Equipment and Electrical Appliances VAZ-2114

All articles about the installation and repair of electrical equipment and instruments of cars VAZ-2114 (Lada Samara 114, hatchback) and their modifications.

Technical characteristics of electrical equipment
Table 13.1.1. Basic data for control, adjustment and maintenance Type of electrical equipment Direct current Vehicle electrical network Single-wire - negative terminals of power...

Description of the electrical system
The electrical network of the car is single-wire, the second conductor is "weight" - car body and power unit. WITH "weight" the negative conclusions of sources and consumers of...

Electrical equipment — checking the technical condition
Recommendation: When looking for the causes of a malfunction of any of the electrical equipment, first make sure that its fuse is in good condition and that there is reliable...

Fuse and relay mounting block
Fuses and relays for switching on electrical equipment are installed in the mounting block. The fuse and relay mounting block is installed in the engine compartment on the left...

Mounting block — replacing fuses and relays
Warning! Before replacing a fuse, it is necessary to determine and eliminate the cause of its blown. In order to avoid failure of electrical equipment, fuses with an increased...

Mounting block — removal and installation
Removing 1. We prepare the car for work and disconnect the wire terminal from the negative terminal of the battery (see " Preparing the car for maintenance and repair "). 2. Open...

Switch (lock) ignition
In the power circuit of most of the vehicle's electrical equipment, except for emergency, sound and light alarms, interior lighting, side light, brake signal, burglar alarm and...

Switch (lock) ignition — check
You will need a multimeter to do the job. 1. Remove the steering column trim (see " Decorative overlays of a steering column - removal and installation "). 2. Disconnect the...

Switch (lock) ignition — removal and installation
Four special bolts with detachable heads are required to complete the job. Note: In the absence of special bolts, you can fix the new lock with M6 threaded bolts 20 mm long,...

Switch (lock) ignition — repair
The manufacturer installs ignition switches from various manufacturers on cars. These switches differ in design and degree of maintainability. In the ignition lock, you can...

Breakers and switches
The location and purpose of the switches installed in the instrument panel and in the floor tunnel lining is shown in chapter "Controls and instrumentation". In the doorways on...

Alarm switch — lamp replacement, removal and installation
The alarm switch is located on the top of the steering column cover. Under the switch button there is a control lamp for turning on the alarm. Lamp replacement 1. In order for the...

Paddle switches — removal, inspection and installation
The paddle shifters must be removed individually for inspection and replacement. Before dismantling the steering column and other similar work, it is advisable to remove the...

Switches on the instrument panel — removal and installation
Removing 1. Remove the cover of the instrument panel lining (see " Dashboard - removal and installation "). 2. Push the switch out through the opening. 3. Disconnect the wiring...

Switches on the overlay of the tunnel floor — removal and installation
On some cars, two switches for heating the front seats are installed in the floor tunnel lining (for vehicles with heated front seats). The steps for removing and installing the...

Interior Light Switches (open door sensors) — removal and installation
The limit switch often stops closing the circuit for "mass" due to corrosion occurring between the self-tapping screw of the switch and the walls of the hole into which the...

The switch of lanterns of a backing — removal and installation
Removing 1. We prepare the car for work (see "Preparing the car for maintenance and repair). 2. Remove the air filter housing (see " Air filter - removal and installation "). 3....

The switch of signals of braking — removal and installation
Removing 1. We prepare the car for work (see " Preparing the car for maintenance and repair "). 2. Disconnect the tips of the two wires (1) from the switch terminals. open-end...

Sound signal — adjustment and replacement
Note: There is an adjusting screw on the body of the horn, by turning which you can adjust the sound of the horn. Adjustment is more convenient to carry out with the assistant....

Instrumentation and sensors
All vehicle instrumentation: speedometer, odometer, tachometer, coolant temperature gauge, fuel gauge are installed on the instrument panel. The main control lamps are also...

Instrument panel — removal and installation
Removing 1. We prepare the car for work and disconnect the wire terminal from the negative terminal of the battery (see " Preparing the car for maintenance and repair "). 2....

Instrument panel — lamp replacement
Note: When looking for a faulty lamp, keep in mind that the shield is upside down. The location of the lamps on the front side of the instrument panel is shown in chapter...

The display unit of the onboard monitoring system — removal and installation
Note: When the ignition is switched on, all control lamps of the on-board control system display unit should light up for 5-7 s. If this does not happen, then the display unit or...

Coolant Temperature Gauge Sensor — Check and Replace
To complete the work you will need: multimeter in ohmmeter mode with a measurement limit of 0.1 to 10 kOhm; thermometer with a change limit of at least 100°C; a small...

Emergency oil pressure sensor — replacement
Removing 1. We prepare the car for work (see " Preparing the car for maintenance and repair "). WITH engine 11183 (1,6i) remove decorative trim (see " Engine trim 11183 (1,6i) -...

Brake fluid low level sensor — check and replace
Note: It is more convenient to check the sensor with an assistant. Examination 1. We prepare the car for work (see " Preparing the car for maintenance and repair "). 2. Turn on...

Sensor of insufficient fluid level in the washer reservoir — check and replace
Note: If there is less than one liter of liquid in the washer reservoir, then with the ignition on, the corresponding control lamp in the on-board control system display unit...

Sensor of insufficient coolant level in the expansion tank — check and replace
Note: If the coolant level in the reservoir has dropped to the mark "MIN" or lower, then with the ignition on, the corresponding control lamp in the display unit of the on-board...
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Low oil level sensor — check and replace
Note: Some vehicles may be equipped with a low oil level sensor. If the oil level in the crankcase has dropped to the mark "MIN" or lower, then after switching on the ignition,...

Ambient Air Temperature Sensor — Replacement
The ambient air temperature sensor is installed behind the front bumper on the front body panel on the left side. Tip: You can verify that the temperature sensor is working by...

Windshield wipers and washers
The vehicle is equipped with wipers and washers for the windshield and rear windows [Some vehicles are equipped with wipers and headlight washers.]. The windshield wiper consists...

Windshield wiper — removal and installation
Removing 1. We prepare the car for work and disconnect the terminal from the negative terminal of the battery (see " Preparing the car for maintenance and repair "). 2. Disconnect...

Windshield Wiper — Gear Motor Replacement
Removing 1. Remove the wiper from the car (see above, " Windshield wiper - removal and installation "). 2. We mark or remember the position of the crank relative to the wiper...

Rear window cleaner — removal and installation
Removing 1. We prepare the car for work (see " Preparing the car for maintenance and repair "). 2. Raise the protective cover of the wiper arm nut. 3. socket wrench by 10 mm...

Windshield washer pumps — removal and installation
Note: You can check the serviceability of the windshield washer pump by applying 12 V voltage directly from the battery to its outputs. A defective pump must be replaced. Removing...

Windshield washer reservoir — removal and installation
Removing 1. We prepare the car for work (see " Preparing the car for maintenance and repair "). 2. Disconnect the wiring block from the fluid level sensor in the washer reservoir...

Windshield washer nozzles — replacement
1. We prepare the car for work (see " Preparing the car for maintenance and repair "). 2. Having opened the hood, we squeeze the two clamps of the nozzle and push it out of the...

Rear window washer nozzle — replacement
Warning! Remove the nozzle only if it is replaced, as this will break its latches. Removing 1. We prepare the car for work (see " Preparing the car for maintenance and repair ")....

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